Synergizing with WHO to Promoting Traditional Medicine in Nigeria,
BY ABUBAKAR YUSUF
The Natural medicine is regarded as an alternative purgation that mostly used in both underdeveloped and developing countries and some instances developed nations.
To move away from colonial mentality, the leadership of the agency under Professor Martins Emeje has devised extensive measure to consolidate the already achieved template in Nigeria Natural Medicine Development Agency, NNMDA.
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The process of decolonization under the Director General, Professor Martins Emeje has become a major point towards realizing not only the efficacy, efficiency, but the traditional purgation meeting the expectations of Nigerians.
Bent on his policy of decolonization since assumption of duty , Professor Emeje embarked on a major partnership with the global bodies which included the World Health Organization,WHO with a view to attaining full recognition from traditional medicine beyond the country.
Mr Emeje who said this, following his appointment as co-chair, WHO Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (STAG-TM) in December 2025.
Professor Emeje who maintained that the situation brought so many opportunities in all areas of promotion of traditional medicines hence the need to carry out a comprehensive census and data base towards their recognition.
“Speaking on how he intended to leverage the position to advance traditional medicine practice in Nigeria and Africa, Mr Emeje said the agency had recognised the need to index traditional medicine practitioners in the country.”
“Mr Emeje said that about 80 per cent of Nigerians, estimated at over 160 million people, relied on traditional medicine, particularly those in rural communities who lack access to conventional healthcare.”
“According to him, it will bring sanity in the ecosystem, credibility and create more visibility for the country’s natural medicine in the global space.”
“Mr Emeje said that from its analysis, traditional medicine remained the most patronised in the country and globally but yet appeared controversial and poorly funded.”
He noted, “The traditional medicine ecosystem is in chaos because it lacks proper organisation. In my pharmacy profession, I have a number and when you input that number on the website of the regulatory body, my name will come out, where I work and my current licence.
“Traditional medicine in Nigeria lacks that and for the first time in Nigeria, we have started solving that problem. Eight months ago, we started the digital database of traditional medical practitioners, their practices and products.
“After registering you and documenting you based on our electronic system, we will now verify your place of practice, the kind of practice you render, and the products that you have in those places.”
“According to him, it will verify the records and issue the practitioner a number because it has full coordinates of the practitioner’s clinic.”
“He said the target was to capture practitioners in the 774 local government areas of the country, adding that it had created a pilot with Iseyin local government in Oyo State.”
“He stated, “That which we have done for that particular local government is what we are cascading to all the local governments in Nigeria.”
“By so doing, we will know the number of traditional medical practitioners in Nigeria, the services they provide and where they live, where their services are. Documentation is the first and most important element of standardisation.”
“The DG said the pilot project would be presented to the National Assembly as proposal and implemented once the funds were available.”
“Mr Emeje said the initiative aligned with WHO’s current strategy to support member states in developing comprehensive databases of traditional medicine practitioners.”
“He added that Nigeria was already benefitting from the global agenda due to its active participation at the policy level.”
“In research, the NNMDA boss said that global funding for traditional medicine research remained below one per cent, despite the high level of usage worldwide.”
He said, “Research funding in the area of traditional medicine is a shame; it is less than one per cent. We talk of humongous research funding in pharmaceuticals and yet less than one per cent goes to the most populated part of healthcare consumers.
“Traditional medicine consumers form the majority of healthcare users globally, yet research investment does not reflect this reality.”
“Mr Emeje also identified education and standard-setting as critical pillars for advancing the sector.”
“He said that the NNMDA’s School of Traditional Medicine was working towards accreditation and quality assurance for training programmes for practitioners and interested persons.”
According to him, the goal is not to replace indigenous knowledge but to structure and preserve it through formal education, research and regulation.
“Traditional practitioners possess deep expertise. The role of the system is to recognise, document and strengthen their knowledge, not undermine it,” he said.
“He noted that countries such as China and India had successfully integrated traditional medicine into their healthcare systems through structured education, research and policy support.”
*The DG said Nigeria would leverage WHO’s renewed focus on traditional medicine to attract improved research funding, generate scientific evidence and validate the safety and efficacy of natural medicines.”
“Mr Emeje said Nigeria was moving in the same direction by aligning with the WHO’s strategic objectives for traditional medicine, which included evidence-based practice, strong regulatory frameworks, integration into healthcare systems and international collaboration.”
“He said his position at WHO would enable Nigeria and Africa to contribute meaningfully to global policy discussions, research collaborations and capacity development in traditional medicine.”
The new approach championed by Professor Emeje will not only give recognition and proper use to natural medicine, but integrate it at par with orthodox ones going forward.
Written BY ABUBAKAR YUSUF on yus.abubakar3@gmail.com.
(DEMOCRACY NEWSLINE NEWSPAPER, MARCH 1ST 2026)
